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NEWS
RELEASE - 20 JUNE 2003
Coastal
protection success
Coastal
defences along the Eden Estuary installed by St Andrews
Links Trust are succeeding beyond expectation according to
a recent report.
Put in place in 2001, the protection measures are being monitored
monthly by St Andrews University using a global positioning
survey system (GPS). The results show a significant reduction
in the alarming rate of erosion of the dunes, which was bringing
the tides dangerously close to the historic Links golf courses.
The protection
measures comprised two phases: the construction of gabions
and beach nourishment - the only scheme of its kind in Scotland.
Around 18,500 cubic metres (? tonnes) of sand were deposited
along a 300 metre stretch of dunes in between the estuary
and the 8th hole of the Jubilee Course, to build up the eroded
dunes. This new raised area was planted with marram grass
to improve stabilisation. Over two thirds of the sand in still
in place despite two winters with storms and gale force winds.
"I
am very impressed that it has stood up so well despite major
storms. Most of the sand that has been lost was blown backwards,
replenishing existing dunes," said George Lees from Scottish
Natural Heritage. "Every recharge scheme is different
depending on local circumstances, but they can not be expected
to last indefinitely. This is certainly holding up well and
we will continue to follow the monitoring with interest."
Further
along the estuary 100 metres of hard engineering, in the form
of sloping gabions, was put in place to protect the dunes
bordering the 8th tee of the Jubilee Course. Here the sand
used to cover the gabions has been largely washed away.
"These
coastal defences were the result of extensive consultation
with environmental organisations. They represent a major investment
by the Trust with no guarantee of success, so naturally we
are pleased that they are working well so far creating a vital
buffer zone between the estuary and the Links," said
Alan McGregor, general manager, St Andrews Links Trust.
Ends
Issued by Carolyne Nurse, Communications Manager, St Andrews
Links Trust, Pilmour House, St Andrews KY16 9SF. Telephone
01334 466666/fax 01334 479555.
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